Automatic Doors in the UK: Guide for Businesses and Public Spaces

When you walk into a supermarket, hospital, or shopping centre, what’s the first thing you notice? Often, it’s the doors that open smoothly as you approach – automatic doors. In the UK, automatic doors are more than just a convenience; they’re a necessity for accessibility, safety, and modern design.

From busy retail stores in London to healthcare facilities in Manchester, automatic doors ensure seamless entry and exit for thousands of people daily. But how do they work, why are they important, and what should you consider when installing or maintaining them?

This detailed guide will cover everything you need to know about automatic doors in the UK – types, benefits, installation, costs, and essential maintenance tips.

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Table of Contents

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What Are Automatic Doors?

Automatic doors are entrance systems that open and close without manual effort, usually triggered by sensors, push buttons, or remote control systems. They’re commonly made from aluminium frames and glass panels, offering both durability and aesthetic appeal.

These doors are powered by electric motors and often integrated with safety systems to ensure smooth, secure operation – essential in high-traffic areas.

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Why Are Automatic Doors Popular in the UK?

There are several reasons automatic doors have become standard across UK businesses and public spaces:

• Accessibility Compliance: Automatic doors make entrances wheelchair-friendly, complying with the Equality Act 2010.

• Energy Efficiency: They reduce heat loss by only opening when needed.

• Convenience: Customers and staff enjoy seamless access, especially in high-traffic environments.

• Hygiene: Particularly vital in hospitals and food retail – minimal touch means fewer germs spread.

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Common Types of Automatic Doors

Automatic doors come in different styles, suited to various applications:

Sliding Automatic Doors

• Ideal for supermarkets, airports, and shopping centres.

• Operate smoothly on tracks, opening horizontally.

• Best for wide openings and heavy traffic areas.

Swing Automatic Doors

• Open inward or outward, often used in office buildings and hospitals.

• Require less installation space compared to sliding models.

Revolving Automatic Doors

• Found in hotels and corporate buildings.

• Provide continuous entry and exit, improving energy efficiency.

Folding Automatic Doors

• Perfect for areas with limited space.

• Combine the benefits of sliding and swing doors.

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Key Benefits of Automatic Doors

1. Accessibility
Automatic doors ensure inclusivity for all users, including people with mobility issues, parents with prams, and delivery staff carrying goods.

2. Energy Savings
By minimising the time doors are open, they reduce energy loss, especially in heated or air-conditioned buildings.

3. Modern Aesthetics
Sleek and professional designs enhance a building’s overall appearance.

4. Enhanced Safety
Equipped with sensors, automatic doors prevent accidental injuries and improve security.

5. Increased Customer Flow
Automatic doors allow smoother entry and exit during peak hours, reducing congestion.

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Where Are Automatic Doors Commonly Used?

• Retail Stores and Supermarkets – Tesco, Sainsbury’s, and other chains rely on them for customer convenience.

• Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities – Ensuring hygiene and ease of movement for patients.

• Airports and Transport Hubs – Handling thousands of passengers daily.

• Hotels and Restaurants – Offering a luxurious first impression.

• Corporate Offices – Enhancing professional appearance and accessibility.

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UK Standards and Regulations for Automatic Doors

In the UK, automatic doors must comply with:

• BS EN 16005 – Safety in use of power-operated doors for pedestrian use.

• Building Regulations Part M – Accessibility requirements for disabled users.

• Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 – Ensuring safe operation for staff and visitors.

Failure to comply can result in legal issues and potential safety hazards.

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Installation Process: Step-by-Step

1. Site Assessment – Measure opening size, traffic flow, and building requirements.

2. Design and Selection – Choose door type (sliding, swing, revolving) based on needs.

3. Preparation – Ensure proper electrical connections and structural support.

4. Installation – Fit tracks, motors, sensors, and control systems.

5. Testing and Calibration – Check safety sensors, speed, and door alignment.

6. Handover and Training – Train staff on operation and emergency procedures.

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Cost of Automatic Doors in the UK

Costs vary depending on door type, materials, and features:

• Sliding Doors: £2,000 – £6,000

• Swing Doors: £1,500 – £4,000

• Revolving Doors: £6,000 – £15,000

• Folding Doors: £3,000 – £7,000

Installation and ongoing maintenance may add 10-20% extra to initial costs.

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Automatic Door Maintenance and Repairs

Regular maintenance ensures smooth operation and compliance with UK safety standards:

• Inspect sensors and motors monthly.

• Lubricate moving parts regularly.

• Replace worn seals or weather stripping.

• Schedule professional servicing at least once a year.

Common repairs include sensor calibration, motor replacement, and glass panel repair.

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Energy Efficiency and Sustainability

Automatic doors reduce heat loss and help maintain indoor temperatures. In UK commercial buildings, this can translate to lower energy bills and reduced carbon footprints. Combining double-glazed glass and insulated frames further enhances efficiency.

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Security Features in Automatic Doors

Modern automatic doors include:

• Access Control Systems – Keycards or biometric entry for restricted areas.

• Breakaway Panels – For emergency exits.

• Locking Mechanisms – Prevent unauthorised entry after hours.

• Alarm Integration – Linked to building security systems.

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Common Problems with Automatic Doors

• Sensor malfunctions causing doors not to open/close properly.

• Power failures affecting door operation.

• Misaligned tracks leading to uneven sliding.

• Worn-out motors or control panels.

Timely repairs prevent safety risks and maintain smooth operation.

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Choosing the Right Automatic Door Supplier

When selecting a supplier in the UK:

• Check experience and certifications (ADSA membership).

• Review customer testimonials.

• Compare quotes from multiple providers.

• Ensure compliance with BS EN 16005 safety standards.

• Look for after-sales support and warranty options.

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Tips to Prolong the Life of Automatic Doors

• Clean glass and frames regularly.

• Avoid forcing doors open or closed manually.

• Schedule preventive maintenance every 6–12 months.

• Upgrade sensors and safety systems when outdated.

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Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Automatic doors are now a standard feature in modern UK buildings, combining convenience, accessibility, and energy efficiency. Whether you run a retail store, hospital, or corporate office, installing and maintaining automatic doors not only boosts customer experience but also ensures compliance with UK regulations.